Power Takeoff (PTO)
A power takeoff (PTO) is a driveshaft, usually on a tractor or truck that uses the vehicle’s engine to power an attachment or separate machine such as an auger or mower. PTO’s are designed to be easily connected and disconnected.
However, a PTO driveshaft is a rapidly spinning mechanism that can injure or even kill a worker who gets caught. For that reason, proper guarding of a PTO shaft is essential and required by law.
Rules
Rules for Specific Activities or Workplaces
- Guarding Power Transmission Machinery, Agriculture (WAC 296-307 Part P)
- Vehicles and Farm Field Equipment, Agriculture (WAC 296-307 Part E)
Training Materials
Videos
Please read an important message about videos in the DOSH Safety & Health Video
Library.
Important:
Some videos may contain code violations or information inconsistent with Washington State's Safety & Health rules.
Many commercially produced safety and health videos are based on Federal OSHA Standards. Federal OSHA standards may not be as stringent as the Washington State Industrial Safety and Health Standards. Every effort has been made by the library to evaluate the videos before purchasing them. Safety and Health Standards may have changed since the time of purchase. The user assumes the responsibility of previewing the videos before showing and using it with a knowledgeable instructor.
See these titles:
Other Resources
Please read an important message about links on this page.
Important:
"Links" to other information sources are provided as a courtesy, but we cannot vouch for or take responsibility for information contained beyond files administered by the Washington State Department of Labor and Industries. Links from this page do not represent or imply the endorsement of commercial products by the State of Washington, Labor and Industries, or by departmental staff. For more information, read L&I's Intended Usage policy.
Employee Killed when Clothing Caught on Power Take-Off Shaft (L&I Fatality Bulletin)
Farm Tractor Hazards (Fatal Facts from L&I's SHARP program)
Injury Fact Sheet, Agriculture
Orchard Laborer Caught in Tractor-Mounted Post Hole Digger (SHARP FACE Fatality Report)- OSHA requirement for guarding power take-off (PTO) shafts on agricultural equipment.
- Safe Operating Procedures for Farm Tractors & PTO's
- Safety and Health Topics: Agricultural Operations (From OSHA)
Related Topics
How can I get help from L&I?
- To request a confidential workplace safety or health consultation, call or visit http://www.lni.wa.gov/Safety/Basics/Assistance/Consultation/about.asp for no charge technical assistance.
- For help with controlling your claims costs, call or visit http://www.lni.wa.gov/Safety/Basics/Assistance/Consultation/riskmanagement.asp for a no charge risk management consultation.
- Find information about filing a workplace safety & health complaint you may call or visit a local L&I office to file a complaint.
- Follow guidance in Steps To a Safe Workplace to create your safety program from scratch.
- For general information, call 1-800-423-7233.
